Archive for May, 2006

Apocalypse in Academia, or Brave New Mega-College

Imagine being in the middle of your junior year and your college suddenly announces it’s going belly-up. This is a scenario that is increasingly likely to happen as nimble private colleges and aggressive for-profits pull enrollments away from traditional brick-and-mortar campuses into their online programs that are convenient, timely, relevant, and often presented in an accelerated format which allows students to obtain their degrees quickly.

What are the implications for the students left stranded? Here are a few possible things that might happen in the future.

1. Mergers and acquisitions in the academic world.

2. Inability to obtain transcripts from now-defunct college. A desperate need will emerge for a centralized unit to consolidate coursework and maintain transcripts. This will apply to for-credit work as well as continuing education unit-yielding professional development courses and training. This represents an opportunity for entities that are used to housing, archiving, and creating secure storage for confidential documents.

3. Proprietary schools may purchase failing private colleges. This will require some realignment. Will the new entity be for-profit, or will they maintain a not-for-profit status? Each case will be different.

4. A fledgling for-profit may go to Wall Street and make an initial public offering (IPO) with funds to be used to purchase academically solid but financially-floundering private colleges. They may strategically position themselves to purchase at least one college in every region. In theory, this could result in a network that would rival the University of Phoenix, but without the need for so much marketing and publicity.

5. The new colleges may take a lesson or two from the mega-churches and combine online courses and programs with a clearly defined place for social networking, counseling, spiritual enrichment and political action. The new “mega-colleges” will expand their role in the community. Instead of stadiums and football, however, there will be empowerment retreats and career-boosting self-help sessions.

6. We may also see the opposite occur. Instead of merging and morphing into something large, the financially troubled college may become a “micro-college” and become a living repository of knowledge. The level of scholarly endeavor will continue to be arcane, lofty, and focus on a “knowledge for knowledge’s sake” approach.

Secret societies of extremely rich and powerful families may link themselves to these micro-colleges, and they can be used as think tanks for highly secretive and dangerous research. For example, there may be a nano-fetus or nano-stem cell which might have the power to spontaneously divide and grow. Before one’s eyes, a person or thing may emerge, growing as quickly as time-lapse photography of corn stalks in green summer fields. Okay, this is a bit far-fetched. I do think that if online mega-colleges start to become dominant, they will be perceived as the Wal-Mart or eBay of college credit. In response, a highly exclusive antithesis is likely to emerge. It seems to be the way of the world.

I’ve probably spent more than enough time in this fanciful excursion into possible scenarios as more colleges fail to make ends meet.

What do you think the future will hold? Please e-mail and contribute.

Home School Parent: The Ideal Master’s Degree

Obviously, this is going to be a rather controversial topic. Some would argue that no single ordinary mortal is really equipped to guide a student from kindergarten to 12th grade.Others would say that what matters is the parent’s ability to motivate the child, and to structure his or her environment. After all, the education comes prepackaged – either in books, CDs, or over the internet in carefully prepared courses and curriculum.

In other cases, though, the parent dispenses altogether with time management and pushes for creative exploration. The child engages in play and active self-guided exploration in whatever stimulates and/or piques his or her interest. This falls into the realm of “unschooling” and and “unlearning.” This is an idealistic approach and it seems to work for some. For others, it’s a disaster. The kids down the street from me are homeschooled. I never see them inside, but I have seen them playing on the roof of the house and prowling about on private property. I suspect it’s “unschooling,” and it is the sort of high-profile activity that makes proponents and detractors alike very nervous.

I have my own prejudices about homeschooling. I have seen it work really well, with extremely positive results.

That said, it has been my experience that the best students come from environments where the homeschool teacher (or better said, facilitator) has a broad background. This is most often an interdisciplinary degree, and has included study in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences.

I don’t want to imply that the topics and concerns of traditional education degrees are irrelevant. Actually, nothing could be further from the truth. I believe that including courses in motivation, curriculum development, assessment, and cognitive psychology allows the facilitator to bring all the courses together and to create the environment that fosters deeper learning.

Here is a list of course areas I believe to be vital for an the interdisciplinary master’s degree for the homeschool parent or facilitator:

Master of Arts Degree – General Course Categories / Themes

Foundations of and Topics in Humanities (3 hrs)

Foundations of and Topics in Social Sciences (3 hrs)

Foundations of and Topics in Natural Sciences (3 hrs)

Motivation and Goal-Setting (3 hrs)

Technologies of Creative Learning (3 hrs)

Writing and Research Methods – (3 hrs) – (how to use databases, online libraries; how to evaluate one’s sources and information from the Internet; how to write term papers and cite sources correctly)

Philosophy of Curriculum Design (3 hrs): structured courses vs. “unlearning” or “unschooling” (here is an article on unschooling herehttp://elearnqueen.blogspot.com/2006/03/e-learning-in-2016-unschooling.html )

History and Philosophy of Education in the U.S. (3 hrs)

Basic Psychometrics (3 hrs): Structure, Design, and Function of Tests and Assessments

Current Social Problems and Issues (3 hrs)

History of Values: Philosophy, Ethics, or Religious Thought (3 hrs)

Total hours: 33 hours

I would not advocate including a thesis. In this case, I believe that it is better to have the student pursue more electives which align with his or her needs. A thesis can be construed as needless torture for both student and mentor(s).

I’m not aware of any schools that offer a program shaped in this way. In a way, perhaps this represents “unschooling” on the master’s level.

Students on Student Technology — Power to the Gaming Nerds

With computers nerds quickly becoming a prized and sought after commodity in the world, more and more companies are warming up to the idea of pleasing said nerds. And since about 90% of these nerds are gamers, it should come as no surprise that companies are placing an increased emphasis on the gaming community.

In order to get a sense of the gaming industry’s increased power in teen culture, consider Square Enix’s recently-debuted movie based on its popular Final Fantasy series. Thousands of gamers across the states have lined up at their local movie stores for a chance ot watch the video. Hardcore gamers didn’t bother to wait for the American version to come out and, instead, yoinked copies from the net — this despite the fact that few, if any, of them understood any Japanese. Now, Blizzard has caught on to this new trend and has announced a World of Warcraft movie. When I heard this, my initial response was “Oh my gosh, who on earth would watch that movie?” All the boys around me, however, said in unison “I’d watch that movie.”

Even the music from video games has become popular. I actually own a CD with tracks of the different music on levels of Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo64, and my brother and cousins once created a harmonized version of the Halo 2 song. There are bands beginning to tour the United States that simply play gaming music. At this point in my life, I might recognize more music from video games than the music of pop culture.

The point of all this? Well, the increased attention on gaming nerds by so many companies is creating a bunch of very happy nerds. And, considering that they’re going to rule the world someday, keeping them happy isn’t a bad thing to do.

What’s Up and What Matters — May 7, 2006

This is Rob Reynolds’ weekly assessment of events related to technology, education, and culture. This week’s recap deals with recent developments in the VoIP world, other news from the phone world, and the continuing evolution of video on the Web. In addition, Rob talks about gaming events and, from the education world, treats news related to Intel’s $400 laptop initiative and Chinese blogging. In the eduublogging sphere, popular memes mentioned include assessments and podcasting.

Click here to launch the multimedia presentation

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Daily Edublogging Update — May 5, 2006

Here’s a summary of ideas and conversations from the edublogging community that have captured our attention in the past 48 hours.

Will Richardson has an insightful post on the global nature of the Web (using recent Technorati statistics)

“We need to be more expansive in our thinking. We need to be talking more about
the opportunities “out there” instead of how to make things incrementally better “in here.” (I’m serious, right now, all sessions on PowerPoint should be banned from conference schedules.) If educators who pay their way to ed tech events don’t at least leave with a sense of the changes and opportunities that the Web affords these days, they’re wasting their money.”

Also, Christopher Sessums has a nice summary of Social Software and how it is used to manage the Web.

“The Internet provides me an opportunity, or more precisely, an ecology to
connect, collaborate, and aggregate numerous ideas and contributions of others
which permits me to further my understanding and share it with others. In this
sense, social software like this blog contributes to my ability to co-create
knowledge that I will continue to draw from, reflect upon, and further refine. I
hope you find it useful too.”

Clarence Fisher continues to offer insight into the value of read/rite tools in the classroom. In his latest post, writes about the power of wikis for modifying knowledge through community editing. Also, Alex Halavais has a good article that lists his students reactions to blogging in a large class.

And George Siemens continues to develop our thinking about the connectedness of information and people. In this post on what knowledge looks like, he writes:

“The end product of knowledge is nice…but the process of acquiring (I like
“connecting” better) knowledge is where all the fun stuff happens (i.e. where knowledge gets “life”). The hierarchy of knowledge is much less intriguing than the life of knowledge. For example, it may be nice to know how beetles are classified…but for knowledge to be useful, I’m interested more in watching a live beetle do what live beetles do. Classifying is an example of what is wrong with our views of knowledge… actionability is critical.”

There were also a couple of good posts yesterday about assessment. Ewan McIntosh wrote that, “Assessment is nearly always seen as the main reason not to blog or podcast or wiki… Just listening to Wes’ recent brilliant podcasts reinforces this idea – in the USA at least – and no doubt elsewhere. But in France, Le Web Pédagogique is making its blog the main way for students to revise for their baccalauréat.” Doug Johnson also had an interesting piece related to the fact that Minnesota is at the bottom of states when it comes to educational technology spending yet ranks at the top in academic testing. Finally,. Vicki Davis gives her take on why are SAT scores declining.

Under the broad category of educational technology and tools, there have been a number of great posts:

Tech Trends — May 5, 2006

Here’s our take on news that matters for Thursday, May 4. Today’s theme is it’s still going around , and here are a some links to headlines about technology that is changing the way we live and learn.

Daily Edublogging Update — May 4, 2006

Here’s a summary of ideas and conversations from the edublogging community that have captured our attention in the past 48 hours.

Jeff Utecht posts this article about the challenges and opportunities involved with getting faculty to do new things. “If teachers knew about blogs, understood how they could be using and how to
integrate them, would they become as popular as PowerPoint? What if teachers had
as much training on blogs, wikis, and web 2.0 as they have had over the last 5
years in PowerPoint. Would we see the same use?”

Albert Ip links to this demonstration by Ric Canale on converting Harvard Business case studies into role-playing simulations. As Ric points out, role-playing simulations have grown more popular in education over recent years and an increasing amount of study is being conducted on their pedagogical effectiveness. This presentation, while somewhat specific in its application, provides a nice overview of some of the possibilities related to this online teaching form.

And, Wesley Fryer writes about school governance and what it will take to change the way school administrations view new ideas and threatening concepts. This is in line with Stephen Downes response to Albert Ip’s post “What if Everything We Think About School Is Wrong?” Stephen writes, “Albert Ip also quotes some comments – this one struck me: “The world is not run by democratic process, and you usually CAN’T do what you want to do…” Well, yes, most of the world is undemocratic. But this is the problem. And we will not counter this by silently acquiescing to authoritarianism, either in our schools or in our lives. ”

Tech Trends — May 4, 2006

Here’s our take on news that matters for Thursday, May 4. Today’s theme is it’s still going around , and here are a some links to headlines about technology that is changing the way we live and learn.

Daily Edublogging Update — May 3, 2006

Here’s a summary of ideas and conversations from the edublogging community that have captured our attention in the past 48 hours.

Well, podcasting is certainly in the air this week. The EdTech Talk Podcast Academy is being webcast and is definitely worth the watch. This is great stuff. Also, Stephen Downes says that he’ll be podcasting more in the future and he links to posts from Alan Levine, Darren Kuropatwa and Mark E. Ott.

Tom Hoffman has this post about the passing of the Golden Age of edtech blogging and writes, “In the coming new age of blogging about classroom blogging, we’ll hopefully see the knitting together of a network which is much bigger and broader, with less pontificating and theorizing and more direct, close to the metal classroom experiences direct from the teachers’ mouths.” I agree that the loose joining of the many pieces will continue top evolve. What story will form the basis of that joining and who/what will serve to make the connections are the big questions.

Christopher Sessums asks some good questions in his post on social software and the co-creation of knowledge. He’s looking for comments and her is his dilemma:

“There are many examples of
href=”http://www.frappr.com/edubloggers” target=_blank>edubloggers who have introduced blogs and wikis into their classrooms with varying degrees of success. It would seem in this sense that social software was more of a top-down initiative, selected by the instructor instead of by the learner. In this light, is it still considered social software as I have defined it? Does it still support the desire of individuals to affiliate with others or is it another formal means for directing learning?”

Also, Jay Cross has this nice reminder about clarity in writing. “Write like your life depended on it, because your livelihood probably does.” Amen.

Finally, Vicki Davis has this post on authentic assessments, digital portfolios, and the real evolutionary process of learning. This is a candid article on how portfolios play out in the real world of Vicki’s classrooms and in the lives of her students. The eclectic approach does indeed seem to work best (or, in other words, always hedge your bets.) And, speaking of the “real world,” check out David Warlick’s article on how it’s not a textbook world out there.

“In textbook learning, we are taught one way to interpret the poem, one way to solve the algebra problem, one way to punctuate a paragraph, and one way to think. Perhaps that’s the way that some people like it. I think that the best learning for our future will happen when students are learning in authentic ways, from authentic information sources, and empowered to do something with what they are learning, to impose their learning on other people, to become individuals with value.”

Tech Trends — May 3, 2006

Here’s our take on news that matters for Wednesday, May 3. Today’s theme is are you real? , and here are a some links to headlines about technology that is changing the way we live and learn.